tifftopnm

 


 tifftopnm(1)                                         tifftopnm(1)
 
 
 

NAME

tifftopnm - convert a TIFF file into a portable anymap

SYNOPSIS

tifftopnm [--alphaout={alpha-filename,-}] [--headerdump] tiff-filename

DESCRIPTION

Reads a TIFF file as input. Produces a portable anymap as output. The type of the output file depends on the input file - if it's black & white, generates a pbm file; if it's grayscale, generates a pgm file; otherwise, a ppm file. The program tells you which type it is writing. This program cannot read every possible TIFF file -- there are myriad variations of the TIFF format. However, it does understand monochrome and gray scale, RGB, RGBA (red/green/blue with alpha channel), CMYK (Cyan-Magenta- Yellow-Black ink color separation), and color palette TIFF files. An RGB file can have either single plane (inter­ leaved) color or multiple plane format. The program reads 1-8 and 16 bit-per-sample input, the latter in either bigendian or littlendian encoding. Tiff directory infor­ mation may also be either bigendian or littendian. One reason this program isn't as general as TIFF programs often are is that it does not use the TIFFRGBAImageGet() function of the TIFF library to read TIFF files. Rather, it uses the more primitive TIFFReadScanLine() function and decodes it itself. There is no fundamental reason that this program could not read other kinds of TIFF files; the existing limitations are mainly because no one has asked for more. The PNM output has the same maxval as the Tiff input, except that if the Tiff input is colormapped (which implies a maxval of 65535) the PNM output has a maxval of 255. Though this may result in lost information, such input images hardly ever actually have more color resolu­ tion than a maxval of 255 provides and people often cannot deal with PNM files that have maxval > 255. By contrast, a non-colormapped Tiff image that doesn't need a maxval > 255 doesn't have a maxval > 255, so when we see a non-col­ ormapped maxval > 255, we take it seriously and produce a matching output maxval. The tiff-filename argument names the regular file that contains the Tiff image. You cannot use Standard Input or any other special file because the Tiff library must be able to perform seeks on it.

OPTIONS

--alphaout=alpha-filename tifftopnm creates a PGM (portable graymap) file containing the alpha channel values in the input image. If the input image doesn't contain an alpha channel, the alpha-filename file contains all zero (transparent) alpha values. If you don't specify --alphaout, tifftopnm does not generate an alpha file, and if the input image has an alpha channel, tifftopnm simply discards it. If you specify - as the filename, tifftopnm writes the alpha output to Standard Output and discards the image. See pnmcomp(1) for one way to use the alpha output file. --headerdump Dump TIFF file information to stderr. This infor­ mation may be useful in debugging TIFF file conver­ sion problems. All options can be abbreviated to their shortest unique prefix.

SEE ALSO

pnmtotiff(1), pnmtotiffcmyk(1), pnmcomp(1), pnm(5)

AUTHOR

Derived by Jef Poskanzer from tif2ras.c, which is Copy­ right (c) 1990 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. Author: Patrick J. Naughton (naughton@wind.sun.com). 02 April 2000 tifftopnm(1)